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Biotechnology — Cambridge IGCSE Biology

Why bacteria are useful, yeast for biofuels and bread, enzymes in industry, and fermenters for making insulin, penicillin and mycoprotein.

Spec 21.1, 21.2Biotechnology and genetic modification, subtopic 1 of 2

Revision notes

4 short notes, in the order of the specification.

  1. Why bacteria are useful
  2. Yeast: biofuels and bread
  3. Pectinase, biological washing powders and lactasePractical
  4. FermentersSupplement
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Exam questions

8 exam-style questions (26 marks), each with its mark scheme.

Answer the questions

Flashcards

17 cards: flip them, mark what you knew, and practise the rest.

Practise the cards

Mind map

The whole of biotechnology and genetic modification on one page, so you can see where this subtopic fits.

Open the mind map

Practical sheet

Method, variables, risks and a results table, with questions to answer.

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Free PDFs to print or save.