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Adrenalin and fight or flight

Animal coordination, control and homeostasis · Hormones and the endocrine system · note 2 of 3

Adrenalin and fight or flightSpec 7.2

Adrenalin is produced by the adrenal glands. It prepares the body for fight or flight, for example when you are frightened or in danger. It makes the body ready to use a lot of energy quickly.

The effects of adrenalin
EffectWhy it helps
Increased heart rateBlood is pumped around the body faster
Increased blood pressureBlood is pushed to the organs more quickly
Increased blood flow to the musclesMuscles get more oxygen and glucose for respiration, so they can release more energy
Raised blood sugar levelAdrenalin stimulates the liver to change glycogen into glucose, which is released into the blood