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Factors affecting food security

Ecology · Food production · note 1 of 4

Spec 4.7.5.1Triple onlyDownload these notes (PDF)4 pages

Factors affecting food securitySpec 4.7.5.1

Food security
Having enough food to feed a population.

Biological factors which are threatening food security include:

  • the increasing birth rate has threatened food security in some countries
  • changing diets in developed countries means scarce food resources are transported around the world
  • new pests and pathogens that affect farming
  • environmental changes that affect food production, such as widespread famine occurring in some countries if rains fail
  • the cost of agricultural inputs
  • conflicts that have arisen in some parts of the world which affect the availability of water or food.

Sustainable methods must be found to feed all people on Earth.