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Features of organisms — Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science

Viruses: why they are not made of cells, and their two features, a protein coat and genetic material.

Spec B10.1
Supplement (what this means)Supplement: only for the Extended papers (2 and 4). Core students can skip it. What the labels mean
Characteristics and classification of living organisms, subtopic 2 of 2

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  1. A virus is a particle much smaller than a bacterium that is not made of cells, so it does not fit into the five kingdoms. Its features are limited to two: a protein coat, which surrounds and protects the genetic material, and the genetic material inside it, which carries the instructions for making new viruses.

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Quick check questions

  1. Supplement State the two features of a virus.

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    A protein coat and genetic material.

Written and checked against the Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science (0653) specification · Updated October 2026