Movement into and out of cells
- Diffusion
- Net movement down gradient
- High to low concentration
- Random movement
- Through cell membrane
- Gases
- Solutes
- Importance
- Oxygen for respiration
- Carbon dioxide for photosynthesis
- Food absorption
- Urea removal
- Factors Supplement
- Surface area
- Temperature
- Concentration gradient
- Distance
- Net movement down gradient
- Osmosis
- Osmosis of water
- Partially permeable membrane
- Cell membrane
- Investigations
- Dialysis tubing
- Potato cylinders
- Percentage change in mass
- Water potential Supplement
- High to low
- Dilute to concentrated
- Plant cells in solutions Supplement
- Turgid
- Turgor pressure
- Flaccid
- Plasmolysis
- Osmosis of water
- Active transportSupplement
- Against concentration gradient Supplement
- Low to high
- Energy from respiration Supplement
- Mitochondria
- Ion uptake by root hairs Supplement
- Mineral ions
- Nitrate
- Against concentration gradient Supplement